Varanasi is beautifully nestled along the sacred Ganges River in the northern part of India. It is an ancient city steeped in history, spirituality, and culture. Well-known as one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited places, Varanasi is a place with a maze of narrow alleys, vibrant ghats, and magnificent temples.
Varanasi is an important pilgrimage center for Hindus. It radiates an otherworldly aura with its rhythmic Ganga Aarti and the resplendent Kashi Vishwanath Temple. Beyond its religious significance, Varanasi dazzles tourists with its old markets, silk-weaving art, and a richness of cultural experiences.
As you step into Varanasi, you’ll experience tranquillity and spirituality. After arriving at your chosen guesthouse or a luxurious hotel, take some time to relax.
Team NRI knows you need to try and adapt to the unique energy that vibrates in Varanasi. But how do you plan your vacation around Varanasi when it has so much to offer? Well, we have come up with a 5-day itinerary to solve your dilemma. Scroll down to know more.
Day 1 | Morning
Archaeological Museum
Location: Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
The Archaeological Museum was built in 1910. It houses some treasures of Indian Buddhist art which includes more than 300 pictures. Entering through the gate, in the hall on the left, there is a statue of the Falun that was created in the 5th century AD. The painting vividly shows the peace and calm of the loving and kind Buddha as he preaches the Dharma.
Another important place in the museum is the lion statue at the top of the Ashoka stone pillar. Although it has been destroyed with time, it is still exquisite. The original column was more than 10 meters high, and the head was carved with a four-sided lion statue, which is now the national emblem of India.
Ticket Price: 5 INR
Time Required: 1-2 Hours
Day 1 | Afternoon
Mulagandha Kuti Vihara Sarnath
Location: Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221007
The Mulagandha Kuti Vihara is indeed a crucial Tibetan Buddhist monastery located in Sarnath, near Varanasi. It is known for its beautiful murals and traditional Tibetan architectural features. It has a statue of Buddha, and the walls are adorned with colorful frescoes. They depict scenes from the life of Siddhartha Gautama, known to us as Buddha.
The monastery also includes a verdant garden that provides a peaceful atmosphere for contemplation. It’s a place where one can learn about Tibetan Buddhism, attend prayers or teachings, and witness the cultural and spiritual aspects of Buddhism.
Ticket Price: Free
Time Required: 10-30 Minutes
Day 1 | Evening
Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat
As the sun is about to set over the Ganges, visit the Dashashwamedh Ghat, one of the oldest and most sacred ghats in Varanasi. Here, the Ganga Aarti takes place every evening.
It is a mesmerizing ritual where priests offer prayers to the river goddess. The sacred chants, the synchronized movements of the priests, and the beautiful lamps create a spiritual atmosphere that resonates with the essence of Varanasi.
Day 2 | Morning
Sojourn to the Ganga River
Location: Ganga, Katesar, Varanasi
The Ganges is a sacred river revered by all not only in Varanasi but also in India. Most tourists come to Varanasi to catch a glimpse of the Ganges. There are more than 60 ghats along the west bank of the Ganges in the old city of Varanasi.
The steps on the river bank lead you into the water. Each ghat has a road connected to an urban locale and faces the bank of the Ganges. The patchwork of temples in different styles fills the heart with gratitude.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours
Ticket Price: Free
Time Required: 1-2 Hours
Day 2 | Afternoon
Now we come to another important landmark in the city: Bharat Kala Bhavan.
Bharat Kala Bhavan
Location: Semi Circle Road No. 3 Opp Institute of Management Studies, Banaras Hindu University, Aurobindo Colony, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, India.
The art gallery is located within the Benares Indian University, Varanasi. There are many valuable clay statues, bronze statues, and paintings in the museum. There is even a collection of excellent miniature paintings. Several manuscripts, sculptures, and local historical exhibits were written on palm leaves in the 12th century and you can see them here! Undoubtedly, it is of high archaeological and artistic value.
Opening Hours: Open on Mon-Fri, and Sunday, 10:30 am-4:30 pm
Ticket Price: 150 INR
Time required: 1-2 Hours
Day 2 | Evening: Varanasi Walking Tour
While visiting Varanasi, it’s a good idea to go through the curvy paths of Varanasi for a walking tour. This way you can witness the rich history and culture of the place.
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, will make you bow your head in veneration The temple’s golden spire is an iconic symbol that represents Varanasi.
Manikarnika Ghat at Varanasi explores the stark reality of life. It is a mute witness to the futility of life. A principal cremation ghat, here the flame has been burning continuously for centuries. The juxtaposition of life and death is painful, yet it is a core part of the spiritual journey in Varanasi.
Day 3 | Morning
Ramnagar Fort Museum
Location: Kila Road, Crossing, Ram Nagar, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221008
Ramnagar Fort Museum is a stately 17th-century castle of an old prince is located on the east bank of the Ganges, not far from the Benares Hindu University. This is a lovely place to watch the sunrise and sunset over the Ganges.
Also worth your time is a museum in the fort, which displays some antique cars and sedan chairs. The costumes and weapons of ancient Indian emperors from the Mughal period are also visible here.
One can easily take a scenic walk along the Ganges from the east side of Benares Hindu University to see the castle. One can go there by boat on the Ganges.
Opening Hours: Open from 10:00 am-5:30 pm
Ticket Price: 150 INR
Time Required: 1-3 Hours
Day 3 | Afternoon
Now we come to another mesmerizing highlight near Varanasi: Sarnath.
Sarnath
Location: Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221007
Sarnath is not only a place of religious significance but also an archaeological and historical site, attracting tourists and pilgrims from various parts of the world. It is located about 10 kilometers north of Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. This is the sacred place where Sakyamuni, who later became the enlightened Buddha, first taught the Dharma.
His first teaching is known as the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta or the “Turning of the Wheel of Dharma.” The Buddhist Sangha was also established here.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours
Day 3 | Evening
Attend a Classical Music Concert
Varanasi is well-known for the traditional gharanas of classical music. If you are on a visit to Varanasi, try attending a live performance. You can check out local venues or ask locals for recommendations. The sounds of classical ragas stir the soul and echo through the ancient city. This provides an immersive cultural experience!
Day 4 | Morning
Spiritual Retreat
Start your day with a spiritual retreat by participating in a yoga session near the Ganges. Several centers and ashrams offer yoga classes. Even if you are a beginner or a pro, you can practice this ancient Indian art and calm your nerves. Alternatively, join a guided meditation session to connect with the spiritual energy that reverberates in Varanasi.
Ticket Price: – Free
Time required: 1-2 Hours
Day 4 | Afternoon
Now we come to another great highlight in the city: Assi ghat.
Assi Ghat
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours
Ticket Price: Free
Location: Assi Road, Near Assi Ghat Police Chowki, Beside Ganga River, Shivala, Varanasi 221010
The Asi Ghat is located at the confluence of the Ganges and Asi rivers. The sunrise on the other side of the river seen from the Asi Ghat is very beautiful.
As you walk towards the Asi Ghat, you can see that there is an endless queue of people from all walks of life. Everyone has a sole aim: to wash their sins and vices for a better afterlife. The crimson sun in the twilight reflects on the cool waters of the sacred Ganga. It shows the passage of time as humanity first came to the Earth and is now progressing day after day.
Day 4 | Evening: Sunset Boat Ride
As the sun begins its descent, you can embark on another boat ride along the Ganges. The golden hues of sunset gladden the heart as the river glows with the reflection. It is a good idea to capture the beauty of Varanasi during this tranquil time. You can almost feel the spiritual aura of the city gripping you with calm and solace.
Day 5 | Morning
You can easily explore the artistry of Banarasi silk weaving by visiting a weaver’s village. The intricate process of handloom weaving is a sight to witness as it has been passed down through generations. The vibrant colors and lovely patterns of Banarasi silk sarees make for unique and cherished souvenirs.
Day 5 | Afternoon
Dhamekh Stupa
Location: Dharmapala Road, Singhpur, Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221007
The Dhamek Stupa is located in Sarnath, near Varanasi. According to legend, the Dhamek Stupa marks the spot where Buddha preached the first sermon to his five disciples, known as the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta or “Turning of the Wheel of Law.” The stupa’s name, “Dhamek,” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Dharma,” which means the teachings of Buddha.
Opening Hours: Open 24 hours.
Time Required: 10-30 Minutes
Day 5 | Evening
Shopping and Local Cuisine
Spend your afternoon exploring the bustling markets of Varanasi. From vibrant silk fabrics to intricate brassware and spiritual artifacts, the markets offer a plethora of options for souvenir shopping.
Indulge in the local cuisine by trying street food specialties like chaat, kachori, and lassi. Varanasi’s culinary scene is diverse and flavorsome, reflecting the rich tapestry of Indian cuisine.
Wrapping Up
Varanasi is a city of immense spiritual and cultural significance. Known for its ancient temples, ghats, and vibrant rituals. The Ganga Aarti, held at the Ganges’s edge, is a mesmerizing spectacle. The narrow winding lanes of the old city are filled with bustling markets and offer a glimpse into India’s rich heritage.
Varanasi’s historical and religious importance, along with its vibrant traditions, makes it a captivating destination for tourists who are looking to explore spirituality, history, and culture.
Varanasi boasts iconic sites like the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Sarnath, Dashashwamedh Ghat, and Assi Ghat. Explore the narrow alleys of the Old City for an authentic experience.
The ideal time is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant. Avoid the summer heat, and consider attending festivals like Diwali for a unique cultural experience.
Ganga Aarti is a mesmerizing ritual held every evening at Dashashwamedh Ghat, where priests offer prayers to the Ganges River. It’s a spiritual spectacle not to be missed.
Diwali, Dev Deepawali, and Holi are celebrated with great enthusiasm. These festivals provide a colorful and vibrant experience in Varanasi.
You can participate in morning boat rides on the Ganges, witness sunrise rituals, and visit famous temples. It spirituality interests you, you can engage with local priests and Sadhus.
You can attend a classical music concert, explore the silk weaving industry, and taste local street food in the markets for an authentic flavor of the city’s culture.
Tourists can discover the less crowded ghats like Assi Ghat and visit the Ramnagar Fort. A visit to the lesser-known temples in the city for a more endearing experience should be on the cards too!
